Critical Thinking

Critical thinking is a process of analyzing, evaluating, and synthesizing information to make informed decisions and judgments. It involves questioning assumptions, examining evidence, and considering different perspectives in order to arrive at a well-reasoned conclusion.

Critical thinking is important because it helps us to make sound decisions and to evaluate information in a rational and objective way. In today's information age, where we are constantly bombarded with a wealth of information, it is crucial to be able to distinguish between credible sources and unreliable ones. Critical thinking enables us to evaluate the evidence and arguments presented to us and to make informed decisions based on that evaluation.

In addition, critical thinking helps us to develop a better understanding of ourselves and others. By examining our own assumptions and biases, we can gain a more nuanced understanding of the world around us and the people in it. We can also develop greater empathy and understanding for others, as we learn to appreciate different perspectives and consider alternative viewpoints. Critical thinking is an essential skill for success in both personal and professional life. It enables us to make informed decisions, to evaluate information objectively, and to develop a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

Here's a twitter thread about critical thinking: https://twitter.com/desisciencepage/status/1303799927433240577?s=19 

Below, you can find some more resources about critical thinking

Foundations of Critical Thinking

Foundations is a “mini course” (by ThinkingIsPower) in critical thinking, information literacy, and science literacy. Although the posts are intended to be read in order, feel free to jump around based on your interests. https://thinkingispower.com/foundations-in-critical-thinking/ 

Principles of critical thinking by 'QualiaSoup'

Some of the basic principles of Critical thinking are explained beautifully on this video 

Burden of proof

The Burden of proof refers to the responsibility of a person making a claim to provide evidence or justification for that claim. For example, if someone claims that a particular product is effective for treating a certain condition, they have the burden of proof to provide evidence to support that claim.

The video explains this in a detailed fashion with many other examples. 

Open-mindedness:

A look at some of the flawed thinking that prompts people who believe in certain non-scientific concepts to advise others who don't to be more open-minded.

Are you a critical thinker?

''Learn how to think not what to think'' - Thinking is Power 

Read the full article here: 

https://thinkingispower.com/are-you-a-critical-thinker/ 

Thinking is Power is a valuable resource for anyone who is interested in developing their critical thinking skills. It provides clear and accessible explanations of key concepts and principles, as well as practical guidance for applying these skills in various contexts. Whether you are a student, educator, or professional, the website offers a wealth of information and resources to help you become a more effective and thoughtful thinker.

The Person Who Lies To You The Most…. Is You! 

Cognitive Dissonance, Motivated Reasoning, and Confirmation Bias

https://thinkingispower.com/the-person-who-lies-to-you-the-most-is-you/ 

The Two Pillars of the Sensible and Sensitive Mind: Carl Sagan on Mastering the Vital Balance of Skepticism and Openness

The Baloney Detection Kit: Carl Sagan’s Rules for Bullshit-Busting and Critical Thinking

How to think, not what to think 

Skepticism: Why critical thinking makes you smarter

"False equivalents" 

by QualiaSoup and Theramintrees https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e-2WZsP6LA0 


"Teach Skills, Not Facts" 

By Melanie Trecek-King / ThinkingIsPower: https://skepticalinquirer.org/2021/12/teach-skills-not-facts/ 

The power of alternative explanations

Four steps to arguing better